The quality of the milk is desirable for butter and cheese making. The average living weight is 540 kg for grown cows. In 2018, the average milk yield in Finland was 9,795 kg of milk. Potential yield: 30 litres/day Average body size: Large (average live-weight 450kg) Description: Body colour: Brown and white patches in almost equal amounts with some cows tending to … They are known for their hardiness and their ability to convert grass into milk efficiently. By 1814, the Highland Agricultural Society officially recognized the breed. The breed also was referred to as the Dunlop before it became the Ayrshire. 7725 litres milk, 316 kg fat,267 kg protein, 290 DIM: 2017/2018 Top Herd101-200 Cows: W R & Z Kite: 188 cows av. Finnish Ayrshires are most often horned and red-brown, with a calm disposition. Both cows not only survived the trip but calved normally and went on to produce outstanding milk records of the time. 2017/2018 Top Herd 50-100 Cows: Goldwyn Enterprises Ltd – B T & L J Hayward: 99 cows av. At maturity, an Ayrshire cow weighs about 1,200 pounds and stands between 50 and 53 inches high at the shoulder. Guernseys are medium-sized yellow to reddish-brown cows ranging in … PART OF WILD SKY MEDIA | FAMILY & PARENTING, http://www.usayrshire.com/whyayrshire.html, Oklahoma State University Department of Animal Science: Breeds of Livestock - Ayrshire Cattle, U.S. Ayrshire Breeders Association: Why Ayrshires', Mother Earth News: Ayrshire Cattle -- Heritage Livestock Breeds. The Ayrshire Cow The Ayrshire cow with her combination of dairy quality and very attractive appearance is no doubt the ideal dairy cow for both the commercial farmer and stud breeder of today. Since this type of cow is a big feeder, Ayrshire cattle can consume from 90 to 110 kilograms of fresh feed. This cow was the 2018 champion and belongs to the Mann family of Trewey farm in Zennor, Cornwall. What Are Some Physical Characteristics of Corriedale Sheep? The Ayrshire calves are generally dehorned to reduce injuries to other cattle and human handlers. Milk of Ayrshire cattle is of very good quality, and good for making different milk products. The color is white with a yellow tinge. The Ayrshire cattle are of very good behavior and temperament. What Are Some Disadvantages of Shorthorn Cattle? Shape The World. The Ayrshire utilized their native Scottish forage efficiently, producing large quantities of milk relative to grass consumption. In addition to reporting for a major newspaper chain, she has been published in "Horse News," "Suburban Classic," "Hoof Beats," "Equine Journal" and other publications. Ayrshire cattle is a breed of dairy cattle which was originated from Ayrshire in southwest Scotland. The Ayrshire cattle are medium sized animals, but they are very beautiful. Today, the cattle are owned by farmers in many areas of America, including New York and Pennsylvania.[1]. It is a medium sized breed, but very good in milk production. As a medium sized breed, average live body weight of the mature cattle is around 540 kg. Ayrshire Cow are average-sized cows and the normal grown-up Ayrshire cow has a maximum body weight, ranging from 990 lbs to 1320 lbs (450 kg to 600 kg). Ayrshire is one of the best cow breeds in Kenya due to its rate of milk production, which may amount to 30 liters per cow per day, if well fed. The breed was first brought to the US in 1822, primarily to Connecticut and other parts of New England (the environment was similar to their native land of Scotland). The Ayrshire cow is a moderate butterfat breed. Calves are especially robust and cows are known for their longevity. Ayrshire Production. Named for their county of origin -- Ayr in Scotland -- the Ayrshire was initially known as the Cunningham. The Ayrshire breed was originated in the county of Ayrshire in Scotland before 1800. Any color pattern is acceptable, and some Ayrshires appear nearly all red or all white. Jane Meggitt has been a writer for more than 20 years. Later the Cunningham, and finally, the Ayrshire. According to the U.S. Ayrshire Breeder’s Association, ‘there is no discrimination or registry restriction on color patterns for these cattle’. The modern Ayrshire is red and white, but the red can range from a dark, almost mahogany shade to quite light. Ayrshires are now becoming very popular in organic systems. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Their milk production can reach 20,000 lb (9,100 kg) or greater per annum. An Ayrshire cow holds a world record for delivering 37170 pounds of milk and 1592 pounds of fat in a twice day milking cycles across a 305-day lactation period. Sign in to download full-size image Figure 1. https://www.iamcountryside.com › cattle › choosing-dairy-cow-breeds Milk of Ayrshire cattle is of very good quality, and good for making different milk products. 6460 litres milk,276 kg fat, 230 kg protein, 281 DIM: 2017/2018 Top Herd 201-300 Cows: G & J Glentworth The average adult individual "should weigh over 1,200 lb (540 kg) at maturity." Careful attention was paid to udder conformation. In 1822, the first Ayrshires were imported to America, arriving in New England. These cattle resulted from crossing native Scottish types with imported Dutch stock. The breed can efficiently produce large quantities of high quality milk from forage, and is renowned for foraging ability. The U.S. Ayrshire Breeders' Association relates a publicity stunt held in 1929, when two Ayrshire cows were walked from the Ayrshire Breeders' Association headquarters in Brandon, Vermont, all the way to St. Louis, Missouri for that year's National Dairy Show. However, review full breed profile of the Ayrshire cattle in the chart below. T he Ayrshire breed is largely developed from cattle that have lived in the county of Ayr in southwestern Scotland for hundreds of years. Many modern dairy farmers favour this breed, because of their longevity, hardiness and easy calving. But also helps them to grow better and produce more. They were crossed with other breeds of cattle in 1750, which led to their distinctive brown spots. And 53 inches high at the shoulder breed ’ s milk has more... Zennor, Cornwall you can consider feeding them silage, especially during the breed can efficiently produce large quantities milk... Use on your dairy herd her milk is desirable for butter and cheese reach 9,100 kg or... A quality milk cow throughout most of the mature cattle is of very behavior... Very popular in organic systems ideal make-up to be able to consistently produce a rather high.! 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