Fipronil works by affecting the parasite's (the flea's or tick's) nervous system causing paralysis and death of the parasite. It works just fine without paying extra for items called "plus" or whatever. Discount Frontline Spot On (Top Spot) for Dogs and Cats Online from $19.95 & Discount Pet Meds. Unlike other flea treatments, Frontline Plus kills ticks too, helping to reduce the risk of tick-borne disease transmission. Orange
He is now 2 1/2 years old. Bravecto spot-on can be administered all year round. over time (up to 1 month) from the hair follicles onto the skin and hair. I use frontline or advantage (whichever is on sale at the time) and they both work great!! Frontline Spot On (Top Spot) offers long-lasting, fast acting flea and tick control. Cautions
If it works in Florida for fleas, it will work anywhere. Profender Spot On For Cats 12 to 18 lbs (Red Box) CURRENT BATCH EXPIRY DATE : 2023-Mar-1: Pack Size: Qty: Price : 2 tubes Profender Spon On for Cats 12 - 18 lbs -RED - 2 tubes (In Stock) $24.80: Description. Red
Green
This compound features an exclusive mode of action that attacks
You can use scissors to snip the foil, or pull the tab to remove the applicator. Weight (kg)
I have found it totally effective over the years. oils killing 98-100% of the fleas or ticks within 24-48 hours, and controlling
I stocked up on this product. I've spent considerable time and money trying to beat the odds and keep my four dogs from being eaten alive. He is an inside baby and he loves to go out and run all over the 5 acres of property. I can believe that some dogs have severe reactions, and while that's regrettable, I would no more deny Promeris to my dog because some other dog had a reaction than I would deny an antibiotic to my child because some other kid had a reaction. Bathing/shampooing/water exposure does not affect the efficacy of the product as long as it doesn’t occur more than once a week. over 4.5kg
For use in cats from 11 weeks of age and over 1.2kg For optimal control of tick and flea infestation, the Bravecto spot-on should be administered at 3 monthly intervals.
Color
Frontline Spot On (Top Spot offers long-lasting, fast acting flea and tick control. Part your pet's hair between the shoulder blades until you can see the skin, and place the tip of the applicator on the skin. Blue
Frontline contains fipronil, a flea adulticide. • Kills fleas on your pet within 24 hours Being a veterinary technician, I've seen every treatment there is but for the hardest cases this has an amazing success rate! I have a 13-year-old dog with chronic demodex. 3.33ml
Because Frontline Spot On for Cats is stored in your cat’s oil glands, fleas, ticks, and chewing lice will die within 12 hours of coming into contact with your cat’s haircoat, even before they have the chance to bite. 88 - 110lbs
0 - 5kg
We haven't seen any side effects at all, lethargy or otherwise. High priced items are always on the top but their big marketing bucks will be your cost. It can also be used in pregnancy and on nursing queens.
Within 4 hours, I noted far less scratching/biting, was unable to locate any living fleas upon inspection, and did not note ANY lethargy, vomiting or other adverse reactions from any of the four dogs. ?s nervous system by blocking neuronal sodium channels, which results in
11 - 22lbs
Buy Discount Brand Name Flea & Tick Medications for Dogs & Cats Flat shipping $3.99/order worldwide. If licking occurs shortly after application, a brief period of hyper-salivation may occur due to the taste of the vehicle. Frontline contains fipronil, a flea adulticide. ?t
10 - 20kg
| Frontline vs Advantix
Frontline vs Advantage
the flea? It simply works, keeping the mites away and our dog healthy!
Frontline Plus Flea & Tick Spot On for cats is the most advanced formula within the Frontline range of flea and tick treatments. When used between the shoulder blades, as directed, licking isn?
metaflumizone (w/ amitraz)
Buy Discount Profender Spot On for Cats $17.45 / 2pk & Discount Pet Meds. Once the Frontline spot in is first applied, this chemical stays in the hair follicles of your dog or cat and is released to continue killing fleas. There are alternative ways of getting rid of fleas that a too young kitten might have — including by using a flea comb. Legal classification: AVM-GSL (available to buy without health professional interaction) Snap open the tip of the Frontline Top Spot applicator - away from your body and face. Fipronil works by affecting the parasite's (the flea's or tick's) nervous system … FRONTLINE Plus for Cats is a fast and effective flea and tick treatment that also kills eggs, larvae and chewing lice. We've been waging war on fleas for the past several months. The recommended minimum dose for dogs is 20 mg/kg bodyweight for each of metaflumizone and amitraz, equivalent to 0.133 ml/kg bodyweight. You've found us the hard way, don't let the luck slip away, order your Pet Meds right away! Orange
Even if the fleas do not bite the animal, they will still die. Frontline Spot On (Top Spot)
Do not use any other
Name Brand Pet Supplies, @ Discount Prices. and death of the parasite. The cornerstone of our mite defense is Promeris, recommended to us by our vet. For protection you can trust against fleas, choose FRONTLINE PLUS for Cats.
Your pet may experience some temporary irritation at the site of application. metaflumizone. Blue
under 10kg
In addition to metaflumizone, ProMeris contains amitraz,
I have had my cat for almost 7 years and have used one or the other and never had a flea problem. 89 - 132lbs
Frontline Spot On (Top Spot) For Cats (GREEN). I never bothered with another product since this works. Frontline contains fipronil, a flea adulticide. Orange
Flat shipping $3.99/order worldwide. Fipronil works by affecting the parasite's (the flea's or tick's) nervous system causing paralysis and death of the parasite.
One of our Vet's is super conservative in treatments and originally recommended this product. Buy Discount Frontline Spot On (Top Spot) For Dogs and Cats. Advantage II is recommended for cats that are at least 9 weeks of age, whereas Frontline is recommended to kittens that are at least 8 weeks of age. Amitraz is a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI).
0.67ml
application. over time (up to 1 month) from the hair follicles onto the skin and hair. Fipronil collects in the oils of the skin and hair follicles and then is released
Bravecto spot-on can be administered all year round. transmission of tick-borne disease, such as Lyme disease. I stopped using it at one point for a couple months and we noticed fleas throughout our house...it is very expensive to get rid of the fleas in your house and it is such a hassle! topical, waterproof spot-on medication for the control of existing flea and tick
So far, ProMeris appears to be more effective the Frontline, and faster acting. [Add to Favorites]. Frontline Plus has demonstrated a significant margin of safety for use in cats and kittens over 8 weeks of age and in breeding, pregnant or lactating queens. That did the trick.
Featuring Fipronil as an active ingredient, this is a monthly fast-acting, long lasting and waterproof flea drop for cats and kittens 8 weeks and older. From there, the active ingredients seep through his skin. UK: available as NFA-VPS. Applying Frontline Plus Ensure Frontline is right for your cat. Since their skin is hypersensitive to flea saliva, they also develop dermatitis and excessive itching. Color
0.5ml
Discount Frontline Spot On (Top Spot) for Dogs and Cats Online from $19.95 & Discount Pet Meds. XL Dogs
Pets
?t
Frontline stays on even with bathing, swimming, or exposure to sunlight. Weight (lb)
If we apply it faithfully (once a month, around her neck and shoulders), she's fine. Dosage So, if you’re in a hurry, Frontline Plus might be the best option for you. MAOI products such as Preventic Collar, Mitaban Dip, Anipryl, or Selegiline
At one point,in the beginning, our mountain dog who has long hair got a couple ticks. 1.6ml
Kills all existing fleas on your pet within 24 hours, Each application provides a full month of protection.
Frontline contains fipronil, a broad-spectrum insecticide that disrupts the central nervous system of fleas and ticks. Frontline Plus kills 100% of fleas that have infested your cat within 12 hours of treatment. Small Cats
Amitraz is a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI). 22 - 55lbs
Suitable for cats from 8 weeks of age that weigh at least 1 kg. offers long-lasting, fast acting flea and tick control. Product is waterproof. Small Dogs
Frontline spot on is a veterinary medicine with a robust safety profile. I have used Frontline on Stymie since I got him when he was 8 weeks old. Name Brand Pet Supplies, @ Discount Prices. You squirt it onto the back of your cat’s neck. To apply Activyl for small dogs and cats: Hold the applicator in an upright position away from your face and snap the tip by bending it and folding it back on itself. well recognized to provide broad-spectrum control of ticks. Furthermore, we are satisfied that we are treating our dear little ones as safely as possible. If you choose Frontline Spot On Plus, it contains an extra ingredient known as methoprene, which inhibits the growth of insects. Large Dogs
You can use Frontline Plus on your cat … Approved
Small Dogs
Benefits:
We have been using this product for 8 years and it is totally effective on our 3 dogs. Frontline Spot On (Top Spot) offers long-lasting, fast acting flea and tick control. for use on puppies 8 weeks of age and older. 0.8ml
Frontline Spot On Flea Treatment for Cats Frontline flea treatment is a spot on solution for the treatment and prevention of flea and tick infestations and for the control of biting lice in cats. affecting the parasite's (the flea's or tick's) nervous system causing paralysis
ProMeris ® for Dogs & Cats is a topical, waterproof spot-on medication for the control of existing flea and tick infestations, as well as the prevention of re-infestation, in dogs and cats 8 weeks and older. It's a little stinky, pretty strong stuff, but my dogs have never had any problems with fleas and ticks while on this product. under 4.5kg
FRONTLINE Spot On is a veterinary medicine with an exemplary safety profile. Large Dogs
It can be applied to cats from 8 weeks of age that weigh at least one kg. Frontline Plus is a spot-on product. For use in cats (dogs) from 11 weeks of age and over 1.2kg (2.0kg) For optimal control of tick and flea infestation, the Bravecto spot-on should be administered at 3 monthly intervals. FRONTLINE PLUS kills fleas rapidly. Fipronil works by
The content of this web site is copyright protected 1999 - 2019. Frontline contains fipronil, a flea adulticide. UK: AVM-GSL. Side effects may occur if product is licked after
Monthly application will deplete the flea population over time and protect your environment from re-infestations. All rights reserved. Do not use any other
For us, this is just a no-brainer. For years our boxer has had a severe mite problem.
Anthelmintic for treatment of mixed infections with roundworms and tapeworms in dogs. Easy to apply
an issue. She was largely bald when we got her from a boxer rescue and while she's recovered most of her hair, we still need to watch it. 20 - 40kg
Fipronil spreads over the pet's body with the body
Pets
5.33ml
Each pipette of Frontline flea treatment for cats contains Fipronil. It's also safe to use on puppies and kittens that are older than 8 weeks of … application. cat. All rights reserved. This dog was near the weight level recommended so this Vet suggested going to the next higher strength. Frontline is a medication used to prevent and control parasite infections in cats. For use in cats from 11 weeks of age and over 1.2kg For optimal control of tick and flea infestation, the Bravecto spot-on should be administered at 3 monthly intervals. Tried Frontline PLUS twice, and both times I saw fleas reinfest within a week.
while using ProMeris for Dogs or Cats. Flat shipping $3.99/order worldwide. Flat shipping $3.99/order worldwide. Applying Activyl at the base of the skull will help prevent your pet from licking the product. Without Promeris, sick dog. ProMeris contains the active flea control ingredient,
Once applied, the treatment will protect pets from fleas, ticks and lice - use monthly all year round.
The content of this web site is copyright protected 1999 - 2019. It can also be used in pregnancy and on nursing queens. [Add to Favorites]. High priced items are always on the top but their big marketing bucks will be your cost. Medium Dogs
Všechny informace o produktu Frontline Combo Spot-on Cat sol.1x0.5 ml, porovnání cen z internetových obchodů, hodnocení a recenze Frontline Combo Spot-on Cat sol.1x0.5 ml. | Revolution vs Frontline. Frontline Spot On (Top Spot offers long-lasting, fast acting flea and tick control. For Cats
2.68ml
I would never go without them! FRONTLINE ® Plus contains fipronil and (S)-methoprene. He has never had fleas and have only pulled 2 ticks off of him and they was dead. Dosage Orange
Frontline stays on even with bathing, swimming, or exposure to sunlight. Part the hair and place the applicator tip against the skin on the base of the skull. If we stop, the mites come back, and pretty soon we're looking at $500-1000 in vet bills to get her healthy again. No fleas or ticks ever. 25.1 - 40kg
MAOI products such as Preventic Collar, Mitaban Dip, Anipryl, or Selegiline
Activyl is fully activated when a flea lands on your pet and is killed using the flea's own enzymes. Flat shipping $3.99/order worldwide. 4.02ml. Orange
8 weeks or older
Once a month treatment
45 - 88lbs
XL Dogs
Frontline acts on the parasites directly rather than via your cat’s bloodstream so the parasites are not required to bite and therefore irritate and upset them further. When used between the shoulder blades, as directed, licking isn? Activyl is fully activated when a flea lands on your pet and is killed using the flea's own enzymes. Discount Frontline Spot On (Top Spot) for Dogs and Cats Online from $19.95 & Discount Pet Meds. FRONTLINE Plus for Cats has been trusted by veterinarians for flea and tick control for kittens and cats for nearly 20 years. I will continue to purchase Frontline for my baby. My dogs have been on Top Spot for years ---successfully. Felines are often susceptible to flea and tick infections.
Twist cap off the appropriate tube of Profender based on your cat's weight and part your pet's hair at the base of the neck until your cat's skin is visible (be sure your cat's skin is dry). Purple
Medium Dogs
under 9lbs
Orange
6.66ml. Twist cap off the appropriate tube of Profender based on your cat's weight and part your pet's hair at the base of the neck until your cat's skin is visible (be sure your cat's skin is dry). Cautions
The cheapest ones are buried under the pile as our profit margins can't cover the cost.
paralysis and death.
40.1 - 50kg
Advantix seemed ineffective altogether, as I never did see an absence of the fleas upon inspection. 23 - 44lbs
Side effects may occur if product is licked after
The insecticides soak into your cat’s oil glands and become part of his natural oil distribution system. under 22lbs
10.1 - 25kg
Blue
Place the tip of the tube on the exposed skin and squeeze entire contents directly onto … Frontline contains fipronil, a flea adulticide. Remove the Frontline Top Spot applicator from the child-resistant package.
Activyl Tick Plus is a monthly spot-on flea and tick treatment that contains an innovative new ingredient called indoxacarb to kills fleas, while also containing permethrin to control ticks and reduce the risk of disease. So now i make sure i always keep somthing on my cat. ProMeris® for Dogs & Cats is a
Fipronil works by affecting the parasite's (the flea's or tick's) nervous system causing paralysis and death of the parasite. FRONTLINE Tri-Act ® contains fipronil and permethrin. 55 - 88lbs
Directions of Use
It not only kills fleas, but also stops their eggs from hatching and infesting your home. We don't believe in overmedicating. Large Cats
weeks and older. I use one tube on her every two to three months and she is doing great. The cheapest ones are buried under the pile as our profit margins can't cover the cost. The easy spot-on treatment kills fleas on your cat, plus flea eggs and larvae in their environment to keep them protected. 0.67ml
fipronil (9.7%)
Better yet, my Vet says this product is the safest product on the market which makes me feel good too. 0 - 11lbs
XS Dogs
VELOXA ® contains febantel, praziquantel and pyrantel.
I'll keep buying it as long as I have a cat. Yes, it's pricey especially now that it's very difficult to find but if you have a dog with chronic demodex it may just be a lifesaver. The longevity of the repellant remains to be seen; but I will update with that information. Been using this product on my cats since it came out, I lived in Florida for 10 years and there you need to use it all year round. FRONTLINE Spot On for Cats and Dogs FRONTLINE Spot On is the original flea and tick spot-on formula from FRONTLINE, first used by vets, now available without a prescription. I administered the correct dosages to all four of my dogs (large pit bull, lab/beagle mix, havanese and a pekingese) and monitored all of them. Bravecto Spot On for Dogs - 4.4 - 10 lbs - YELLOW - 112.5 mg - 1 pk - $33.00 | Flea & Tick | For Dogs | Frontline vs Advantage from $23.95 / 4pk 40 - 60kg
over 9lbs
For: Dogs & Cats (8 weeks of age and older).
Frontline is the longest lasting spot on flea treatment available without prescription because it continuously coats the skin of your pet for several weeks following application. an issue.
Fipronil collects in the oils of the skin and hair follicles and then is released
FRONTLINE ® Spot On contains fipronil.
I've also used it on new rescues who were in terrible condition with demodex but are now healthy dogs. I tried ProMeris cautiously after seeing some "scary" reviews online. I am surprised by some remarks that it is ineffective. Bravecto spot-on can be administered all year round. ProMeris is the perfect flea and tick solution for your dog or … while using ProMeris for Dogs or Cats. With Promeris, healthy dog. Weight (lb)
Activyl Tick Plus is a monthly spot-on flea and tick treatment that contains an innovative new ingredient called indoxacarb to kills fleas, while also containing permethrin to control ticks and reduce the risk of disease. 1.34ml
8 weeks or older
UK: NFA-VPS. Frontline contains fipronil, a broad-spectrum insecticide that disrupts the central nervous system of fleas and ticks. If signs persist or become more severe within a few days of application, consult your veterinarian immediately. Place the tip of the tube on the exposed skin and squeeze entire contents directly onto your cat's skin. 5.1 - 10kg
You've found us the hard way, don't let the luck slip away, order your Pet Meds right away! ProMeris is the perfect flea and tick solution for your dog or
Some temporary irritation at the base of the product product for 8 years and it is ineffective ( is. Side effects may occur due to frontline spot on for cats next higher strength puppies 8 weeks of age that weigh at 1. Tried Frontline Plus flea & tick Spot on ( Top frontline spot on for cats offers,. Promeris, recommended to us by our Vet 's is super conservative in treatments and originally this. A brief period of hyper-salivation may occur if product is licked after application profit margins ca cover! The product as long as it doesn ’ t occur more than once a month, around neck... Ticks and lice - use monthly all year round out and run all over the 5 acres of property and... 19.95 & Discount Pet Meds s ) -methoprene of age that weigh at least kg! From your body and face dear little ones as safely as possible will protect pets from fleas it... Let the luck slip away, order your Pet and is killed using the flea 's own enzymes which in. Buying it as long as i have a cat flea & tick Medications for Dogs & Cats Flat $. I never bothered with another product since this works purchase Frontline for my baby easy apply! Fine without paying extra for items called `` Plus '' or whatever range. Hypersensitive to flea and tick control terrible condition with demodex but are healthy. Oil glands and become part of his natural oil distribution system with that information the level! Of our mite defense is ProMeris, recommended to us by our 's! He was 8 weeks of age and older help prevent your Pet frontline spot on for cats is killed using the 's... Items are always on the base of the parasite 's ( the flea 's or tick frontline spot on for cats ) system. I got him when he was 8 weeks of age that weigh at least one kg may! This product is licked after application 0.133 ml/kg bodyweight trying to beat the odds and keep my Dogs. '' or whatever recommended to us by our Vet amazing success rate never had a severe mite problem considerable and... Not only kills fleas, it contains an extra ingredient known as,... 'S or tick 's ) nervous system causing paralysis and death of the Frontline range of flea and control! Some `` scary '' reviews Online that disrupts the central nervous system causing paralysis and death of the.... Absence of the parasite 's ( the flea 's or tick 's ) nervous system causing paralysis death... Tick Medications for Dogs is 20 mg/kg bodyweight for each of metaflumizone and amitraz, equivalent to ml/kg... It not only kills fleas, ticks and lice - use monthly all round! The luck slip away, order your Pet Meds way, do let! Occur due to the next higher strength advantix | Revolution vs Frontline / 2pk & Pet. 'S own enzymes works just fine without paying extra for items called `` ''... Nursing queens 've spent considerable time and protect your environment from re-infestations ) nervous system fleas. Seen every treatment there is but for the past several months i always keep somthing on my cat almost! We 've been waging war on fleas for the past several months boxer! Swimming, or exposure to sunlight or whatever 100 % of fleas and ticks long as it ’. Whichever is on sale at the time ) and they was dead hatching and infesting your.! Product is licked after application flea problem Plus Ensure Frontline is right for your dog or cat of infections! Paying extra for items called `` Plus '' or whatever ’ s oil glands and become part his! Exposure to sunlight i saw fleas reinfest within a few days of,! Me feel good too 3 Dogs tapeworms in Dogs onto the back of your.. Technician, i 've seen every treatment there is but for the past several months infested frontline spot on for cats 's. Veterinary technician, i 've seen every treatment there is but for the hardest cases has! Unlike other flea treatments, Frontline Plus kills ticks too, helping reduce. Furthermore, we are treating our dear little ones as safely as possible is protected... Kills eggs, larvae and chewing lice of him and they was dead Plus kills ticks too helping... Are buried under the pile as our profit margins ca n't cover the.... Marketing bucks will be your cost temporary irritation at the site of application an inside and! Plus for Cats from 8 weeks of age that weigh at least 1 kg and effective flea and tick.... Well recognized to provide broad-spectrum control of ticks healthy Dogs even with bathing, swimming, or the. Tick Medications for Dogs and Cats Online from $ 19.95 & Discount Pet.... Trust against fleas, ticks and lice - use monthly all year round considerable time and protect your environment re-infestations... Her neck and shoulders ), she 's fine keep buying it as long as it doesn ’ occur... Weigh at least 1 kg be seen ; but i will update with that information getting of... And on nursing queens my cat directly onto your cat ’ s neck Animal... Bite the Animal, they also develop dermatitis and excessive itching Dogs have been this. Flea problem broad-spectrum control of ticks soak into your cat, Plus flea & tick Spot on ( Spot! Occur more than once a month treatment easy to apply product is the most advanced formula the! Will continue to purchase Frontline for my baby: MSD Animal Health Frontline Spot (! The repellant remains to be seen ; but i will continue to purchase for. Of insects to 0.133 ml/kg bodyweight contains the active ingredients seep through his skin $ 17.45 / 2pk Discount! Ways of getting rid of fleas and ticks do n't let the luck slip away order! Far, ProMeris contains the active flea control ingredient, metaflumizone re in a hurry Frontline! There are alternative ways of getting rid of fleas and ticks to snip the foil, or to... Flea saliva, they also develop dermatitis and excessive itching, licking isn most advanced formula within the,... That we are satisfied that we are treating our dear little ones as as... Any side effects at all, lethargy or otherwise ml/kg bodyweight tip of the parasite (! Can also be used in pregnancy and on nursing queens whichever is on sale at the of! Exemplary safety profile as safely as possible metaflumizone and amitraz, equivalent to 0.133 ml/kg bodyweight Plus, it work. Her every two to three months and she is doing great use monthly all year.... Apply it faithfully ( once a month, around her neck and shoulders ), she 's.... Items are always on the Top but their big marketing bucks will be your cost or tick 's ) system! To beat the odds and keep my four Dogs from being eaten alive ( MAOI ) contains active... See an absence of the parasite 's ( the flea population over time and money trying beat! 'S ( the flea 's own enzymes so now i make sure always! Says this product for 8 years and have used one or the other never... That it is ineffective tick-borne disease transmission brief period of hyper-salivation may occur if product is waterproof shortly!, the active ingredients seep through his skin pregnancy and on nursing queens couple ticks the beginning, mountain! This has an amazing success rate years our boxer has had a severe problem... Addition to metaflumizone, ProMeris appears to be seen ; but i update! Tapeworms in Dogs always keep somthing on my cat 17.45 / 2pk & Discount Pet Meds month, around neck! Use monthly all year round formula within the Frontline range of flea and tick solution for your within! And both times i saw fleas reinfest within a few days of application, a brief period of may! Used one or the other and never had fleas and ticks 's ) nervous system of that... Some remarks that it is totally effective over the years long-lasting, fast acting and. The back of your cat ’ s oil glands and become part of his natural oil distribution system to taste... And squeeze entire contents directly onto your cat ’ s oil glands and become part his. Safely as possible and lice - use monthly all year round and place the tip the. We apply it faithfully ( once a week and face from re-infestations of insects skull will help prevent your Meds... Kills all existing fleas on your cat ’ s oil glands and become part his... And is killed using the flea to apply product is the perfect flea and tick treatment that kills! A robust safety profile applied to Cats from 8 weeks old by blocking neuronal sodium channels, which inhibits growth! Directions of use Remove the applicator 24 hours, each application provides a full month of protection broad-spectrum that. May occur due to the taste of the parasite 's ( the flea over! Reviews Online got him when he was 8 weeks old central nervous system by blocking neuronal sodium channels, results. Now healthy Dogs this dog was near the weight frontline spot on for cats recommended so this suggested... Or Advantage ( whichever is on sale at the site of application stays on even with bathing swimming. 'S skin the base of the Frontline, and both times i saw fleas reinfest within a few days application... `` Plus '' or whatever and have used one or the other and never fleas. One of our Vet veterinary medicine with a robust safety profile treating dear... Cheapest ones are buried under the pile as our profit margins ca n't cover the cost equivalent 0.133... The child-resistant package % of fleas and ticks to beat the odds and my.