Achilles tendon repair surgery is a type of surgery to fix a damaged Achilles tendon. Tapping this tendon normally produces the reflex called the Achilles or ankle jerk. Achilles tendinosis affects the tendon (called the calcaneal tendon) that connects the calf muscles to the calcaneus (heel bone). Definition: Tear of the Achilles Tendon, most frequently 4-6 cm above calcaneal tendon insertion. Achilles tendinopathy can make it hard to walk and may stop you carrying on as normal. Achilles tendon (n.) from Modern Latin tendo Achillis, first used by German surgeon Lorenz Heister (1683-1758) and so-called in reference to the one vulnerable spot of the Greek hero Achilles, whose mother held him by the heel when she dipped him in the River Styx to render him invulnerable (this story is not in Homer and not found before 1c.C.E.). Achilles tendon (tendo calcaneus) Calcaneal tendon, or the Achilles tendon is the strongest and thickest tendon of the human musculoskeletal system.It is the common tendon of the two constituting muscles of the triceps surae; gastrocnemius and soleus, attaching them to the posterior surface of calcaneus bone.The calcaneal tendon has a couple of important functions; it enables the … It connects the two muscle groups (collectively, triceps surae) to the calcaneus.Generally, the tendon winds 90 degrees on its path towards the heel, such that the gastrocnemius attaches laterally and the soleus attaches medially. The Achilles tendon is able to endure stress, but sometimes injury can occur to the tendon when it is overly stressed. The strong tendon formed of the united tendons of the large muscles in the calf of the leg, an inserted into the bone of the heel; -- so called from the mythological account of Achilles being held by the heel when dipped in the River Styx. The Achilles (calcaneal) tendon is a common tendon shared between the gastrocnemius and soleus muscles of the posterior leg. Achilles tendon synonyms, Achilles tendon pronunciation, Achilles tendon translation, English dictionary definition of Achilles tendon. This condition is common in athletes, runners, and people who have calf tightness. The name is derived from the legend of the Greek hero Achilles, who was vulnerable only in one heel. [citation needed] Diagnosis. Achilles tendon definition: Your Achilles tendon or your Achilles is the tendon inside the back of your leg just... | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples Please note: Entitlement should be granted for a chronic condition only. HTML tags are not allowed and will be encoded. Tendons transmit the forces produced by muscles to the bones. Definition of Achilles Tendon. Your Achilles tendon is the thickest and strongest tendon in your body. The Achilles tendon is the largest tendon in the body. Any promotional content will be deleted. Achilles' tendon A*chil"les' ten"don ( ), n. [L. Achillis tendo.] What does Achilles tendon mean? Contracted or shortened calf muscles (resulting from a sedentary lifestyle and obesity) and athletic overuse are factors. Achilles tendon definition: 1. the part of the body that connects the heel bone to the muscles in the lower part of the leg 2…. The tendon may be identified as tendo Achilles, calcaneal tendon or tendo calcaneus. Although the Achilles tendon can withstand great stresses from running and jumping, it is vulnerable to injury. Information and translations of Achilles tendon in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. (Anat.) What increases my risk for an Achilles tendon rupture? Achilles and calf tightness can contribute to the condition, particularly in older people, as muscle and connective tissue experience microtears through everyday activities that cause the tendon to flex and retract (like walking or climbing stairs). ‘Tearing of tendons is rare, because their breaking strength is high, but the Achilles tendon for example is sometimes the victim of sports injury.’ ‘Thickening of the Achilles tendon following an operation has been widely reported.’ ‘Painful Achilles tendon is a syndrome that can affect people of … Achilles tendinosis is a condition in which the Achilles tendon degenerates and becomes inflamed. He killed Hector and was killed when Paris wounded him in the heel, his … It helps a person walk, run and jump. In some cases, the Achilles tendon can tear, or rupture. 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