a. It involves testing a group of subjects for a certain construct and then comparing them with results obtained at some point in the future. Hindsight bias. AP Psychology - Terms/Concepts (640 Total) ... operational definition 6. replication 7. case study 8. naturalistic observation 9. survey 10. sampling bias 11. population ... 17. validity 18. content validity 19. predictive validity 20. cohort 21. crystallized intelligence 0. have a normal distribution. You must also understand the basics of intelligence testing along with the validity and reliability of … Content Validity. Applied research. e. These concepts are going to test what you know about behavior and how you are able to interpret different scenarios which occur in someone’s life. Played 0 times. 1. For example, the SAT test is taken by high school students to predict their future performance in college (namely, their college GPA). Reliability. ap psych class flashcards. 11th Grade. It is best to test reliability by retesting and seeing if the score distribution is similar. AP Psychology - Testing & Individual Differences DRAFT. You will need to be familiar with contemporary theories of intelligence and how culture influences definitions of intelligence. Validity. … 41 of the American Psychological Association. validity and who cite Messick's (1989) authoritative definition, however, are guilty of offering validity evidence in practice that is simplistic and incomplete. Unlike content validity, face validity is not investigated through formal procedures. Methods. For example, if you are studying for AP Psychology and word sensory adaptation comes across in your notes, you could think about where you experienced it. This AP Psychology practice test covers testing & individual differences. Among its widely recognized programs are the SAT®, the PSAT/NMSQT®, the Advanced Placement Program® (AP ... • An argument stating merely that random assignment reduces bias or increases validity/accuracy. Content validity is defined as “the degree to which item s in an instrument reflect the content universe to which the instrument w ill be generalized” (Straub, Boudreau et al. Content validity follows nicely on from construct validity, as content validity refers to the extent to which a study or test measures up against all the elements of a construct. D) Down syndrome. Validity – measures what the psychologist wishes to measure Construct validity – the extent to which a test measures something – a theoretical construct Criterion-related validity- refers to how effective a test is in predicting an individual’s behavior in other specified situations (ex. Theory. (*percentages provided by Collegeboard) _____ 2-4% Unit 1: History and Approaches 7-9% Unit 9: Developmental Psychology Operational Definition Introversion is a basic personality style characterized by a preference for the inner life of the mind over the outer world of other people. Tags: Question 30 . AP Psychology: Course Content Each textbook unit topic is listed, along with the predicted percentage for how each category will be represented on the AP Psychology exam. AP Psychology Exam. Subject. AP® Psychology 2011 Scoring Guidelines . Content Validity Example Maybe that morning you went outside and smelled the grass, but a few minutes later, the smell was gone. Our mission “is to enhance well-being, justice, and human rights through the science and practice of psychology in legal contexts.” by psychbhs. Construct validity is the extent to which the test measures a given characteristic, trait, or construct. a minute ago. The College Board . AP Psychology covers many different topics, but the content itself is not that difficult. Predictive Validity. Instead, anyone who looks over the test, including examinees, may develop an informal opinion as to whether or not the test is measuring what it is supposed to measure. be reliable. These studies used three separate clinical samples and a student sample to evaluate aspects of the reliability and validity of the measure. The MMPI-2 consists of 567 true-false questions and takes approximately 60 to 90 minutes to complete, while the MMPI-2-RF has 338 true-false questions, taking 35 to 50 minutes to finish. What is the definition of psychology? Exposure to high levels of male sex hormones during prenatal development is most likely to facilitate the subsequent development of A) the g factor. b. neural plasticity. In the context of psychological research, this would mean that any instruments or tools used to collect data do so in consistent, reproducible ways. Predictive validity is the extent to which performance on a test is related to later performance that the test was designed to predict. What does Susan’s experience suggest regarding (a) the nature of intelligence, and (b) the content validity of intelligence tests? The face validity of a test can be considered a robust construct only if a reasonable level of agreement exists among raters. Independent variable. have predictive validity. Population. Basic research. C) spatial abilities. the following definition: Content validity is the degree to which elements of an assessment instrument are relevant to and representative of the targeted construct for a particular assessment purpose. Cadet_____ PART 1: Print the following Chapter 11 terms. Examples of standardized exams that you know of are the SAT, ACT, and AP exams. Being able to differentiate between the terms will benefit you on your exam and reduce confusion once you begin running experiments. SAT) Provide an example where indicated. 84. Construct Validity C) extent to which intelligence is determined by heredity. Barron's AP Psychology, 7th Edition (2016) Chapter 2. Predictive validity is a measure of how well a test predicts abilities. Jurgen Becker, Deon Meiring, Jan H. van der Westhuizen, Investigating the construct validity of an electronic in-basket exercise using bias-corrected bootstrapping and Monte Carlo re-sampling techniques, SA Journal of Industrial Psychology, 10.4102/sajip.v45i0.1582, 45, (2019). Valid—Validity is the extent to which the test predicts what it … In the field The ability to learn from experience, solve problems, and use knowledge to adapt to new situations is known as a. divergent thinking. The class focuses on teaching students about terms and theories that come from a relatively short period of history. It should be noted that the term face validity should be avoided when the rating is done by "expert" as content validity is more appropriate. 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