Trees and Shrubs of the Sahel. Hundreds of medicinal plants have been used to cure various diseases since ancient times. Propagation and Tree Management ; 3. Forty seven and 9 traditional healers were interviewed in Namibia and Zimbabwe, respectively. Carissa bispinosa, Ficus sycomorus, and Grewia bicolar are edible fruit plants that grow in the wild. The plant belongs to the Moraceae family (Sheikha et al., 2015a, Sheikha et al., 2015b, Afaf et al., 2015) and has about 40 genera. Although the sycamore fig wood is light and easy to process, it is resistant especially when submerged in water. + Synonyms. Keywords: Thin-layer chromatography, Flavonoids, Antioxidant activity, Carissa bispinosa, Ficus sycomorus, Grewia bicolar Background The induction of many chronic and degenerative dis-eases is a direct result of oxidative stress caused by … Higher plants have been used worldwide as natural medicine for long time to cure human diseases. Within the 6 rabbit groups tested, group 1 received sterilized saline, while other groups (2 to 6) received 100 μl of intrastromal injections of 1.5×10 3 colony forming unit (cfu) ml-1 of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). If you would like to support this site, please consider, http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/home, http://mansfeld.ipk-gatersleben.de/pls/htmldb_pgrc/f?p=185:3:4292127278597336, http://apps.kew.org/efloras/fz/intro.html, http://www.york.ac.uk/res/celp/webpages/projects/ecology/tree%20guide/introduction.htm, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. The Sycamore Fig Belongs to family Moraceae (Table 1) is one of the old and historic plant species in the Palestine coastal valley and the study area as well. Plants are considered as a major sources of new antibiotics due to the presence of phytochemicals. It is the only local tree species suitable for making boards of sufficient length for … The name sycomorus came from the Greek Syca-Morus Which means Mulberry fig. medicinal plant use patterns in Namibia and Zimbabwe, field surveys were carried out between January and October 2008. The plant contains different groups of biologically active compounds which are responsible for the biological activity. The fruit is a Sicilian with the … Richard Morris. In this context, the plant itself or extracts and isolated active compounds could be used as novel therapeutic medicine to treat different chemotherapy patients. It is used as a traditional medicine for the treatment of infertility and sterility in humans. web interface by Several research studies on biological, pharmacological and isolation of bioactive compounds have already been done on different species of Ficus worldwide. The following methods are practiced traditionally. F. sycomorus L., a medicinal plant belonging to the class Moraceae, is used worldwide treat various ailments (Saleh et al., 2015). Ficus sycomorus is a large, semi-deciduous spreading savannah tree, up to 21 (max. with help from The phenology of the fig during … AEZs: FAO System: AEZs: Kenya System: Water Management. In Nigeria and other developing countries medicine plant materials have been used to treat various diseases since ancient times. species of which more than 700 are noted for their uses as medicinal herbs or as botanical pesticides [5]. 2076, Yola, Adamawa State, Nigeria. It tastes different than the common fig, a little sweeter … The fruits grow on clusters attached to the bark. Their Characteristics and Uses. Publication Author von Maydell H. Publisher Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Technische Zusammenarbeit; Germany Year 1990 ISBN 3-8236-1198-4 Description A well-researched book, usually with more than one photograph of each species and good information on the plant and its uses. Significant antibacterial activity has been shown fruit extracts of Ficus sycomorus, F. benjamina, F. bengalensis and F. religiosa. The ethanolic extract of the Ficus religiosa bark has a significant anti-asthmatic effect. Ficus asperifolia and Ficus sycomorus I. I. Nkafamiya*, S. A. Osemeahon, U. U. Modibbo and A. Aminu Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Technology, P. M. B. 46) m, occasionally buttressed. Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. A cold water infusion is made to stimulate milk production and the cows can be fed with the highly nutritious and easily digested leaves of this tree. This species is close to Ficus sycomorus, and is included in that species by some authorities. It has semi deciduous stiff variable leaves with a sandpapery feel. The present study aimed at isolating flavonoids from C. bispinosa, F. sycomorus, and G. bicolar fruits and … the rest of this species could be found in Sida and Syrian littoral (Mouterde, 1966). The leaves are oval with a rounded apex, with an average size of 14 cm in length and 10 cm in width arranged in a spiral around the branches. One of the available indigenous medicinal plants, Ficus sycomorus (FS), in Oman belongs to the Moraceae family. Useful Tropical Plants Database 2014 by The analysis confirms that the most frequently utilized timber for the ancient Egyptian wooden coffins was Ficus sycomorus L. (sycamore fig) that was widely available locally at the time of construction. Information Source Links ; Agro Ecologic Zones. Prior informed consent was sought from each participant before … The Ficus sycomorus is a large tree that can grow up to 20 meters in height and with a diameter of 6 meters in width; it is characterized by a wide and rounded crown and with a bark that goes from green-yellow to orange. The figs are commonly eaten raw or dried for later use. Accepted 5 January, 2010 Ficus asperifolia and Ficus sycomorus leaves were assessed to determine proximate nutrient content, mineral and amino acid composition and antinutritional factors. Several bioactive chemical constituents such as alkaloids, tannins, flavonoids and phenolic compounds have been reported in Ficus sycomorus (Sandabe et al., 2006; Mudi et al., 2015) and it is an important medicinal plant used traditionally for the treatment of different conditions including gastrointestinal, respiratory, cardiovascular disorders and inflammation (Hedberg and Staugard, 1989; Arnold and … Name Language; mulberry fig: English: sycomore fig: English: Eselsfeigenbaum: German: Maulbeerfeigenbaum: German: figuier d'Egypte: French: figuier sycomore: French: fikus … The aim of this study was to assess and compare the total phenolic and flavonoid contents, phytochemical compounds, antioxidant and cytotoxic activities of some medicinal plants: Ficus carica (FCE), Ficus sycomorus (FSE) and Euphorbia tirucalli (ETE) latex extracts. Ficus sycomorus have enormous phytochemical constituents including tannins, flavonoids, saponins, glycosides and alkaloids. Ken Fern, source of natural antioxidants which can be used as nutraceuticals to promote health, as preservatives to delay peroxidation of foods, and as flavoring for packed foods. Leaves broadly (ob)ovate or elliptic, base (sub)cordate, apex rounded or … Ornamental. Southern Mediterranean, Western Asia, most of Africa. It originated from Africa, but is currently distributed in almost all tropical countries. Alluvial plot of the 927 use reports (UR) for eight fig species and their usefulness as food, medicine, … About 80% of people globally use plants as safe sources of drugs to cure human diseases through different complementary medicine system. 1. Last update on 2019-06-13: Now containing 11906 plants. Peer review under responsibility of King Saud University. However, only a few such research studies have been conducted on the Omani Ficus species. Ajna Fern Ficus sycomorous is highly medicinal as well as antifungal properties at increasing concentration with little or no side effect. In Egypt the bark is used for timber. Ficus sycomorus is native to Africa south of the Sahel and north of the Tropic of Capricorn, also excluding the central-west rainforest areas. Ficus sycomorus (FS) is a traditionally used medicinal plant that has been cultivated globally since the ancient times. It was originated from Ethiopia and Center Africa. If you have any useful information about this plant, please leave a comment. Clusters attached to the presence of phytochemicals traditionally to treat different diseases use patterns in Namibia and Zimbabwe,.., in Oman, there are plenty of plant sources with significant pharmacological activity cleome gynandra a. Renowned traditional healers in the treatment of infertility and sterility in humans been conducted on the Ficus! Leaves are similar in shape to Mulberry and the fruit is a Sicilian with the … sycomorusbelongs. 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